Becoming a Webhead (BaW-06)
A hands-on workshop - TESOL EVONLINE 2006 - Jan 16-Feb 26

Webheads
Getting started
Syllabus
Participants
Week 1
Week 2
Week 3
Week 4
Week 5
Week 6
Weekly threads
Chat sessions
Hints
Readings
Glossary
Weblog
Forum
Wiki
BaW-06 map
Tutorials
BaW-delicious
New Forum


Hints & How To page


Helpulf info gathered from the BaW 2004, BaW 2005 et al. discussion lists:

Alado
Miscellaneous hints
Audio Photos and Images
Blogs

Tapped In

Email Yahoo! Groups
Learning Times Yahoo! Messenger


Yahoo! Groups
Posting Photos

-- Click Photos (menu on the left)
-- Click the corresponding folder
-- Click Add Photo
-- Follow the instructions
-- Click Upload.

VIP(oint): You do not need to make photos smaller to send them to YG, because the Group makes 2 or 3 different sizes for your pics. However, tThey have to be in .jpg or .gif format.

Moving Photos (need owner or moderator privileges) -- Click Photos
-- Check the box next to the photo and then click the Move button on the right. You will get to a page with the list of all the folders available. Check the folder you want to move the photo to, click Move again, and... that's it!
Setting e-mail preferences -- Go to the Yahoo Group homepage
-- Click Edit Membership (top left)
-- Go to Message Delivery and activate your option: Individual emails / Daily digest / Special notices / No mail
-- Click the Save Changes button (bottom right).

In Edit Membership you can also subscribe to the same group with a new email address. Next to Email Address, click Add new email address.

Posting a message You can post in two ways:
-- From your own e-mail account, send messages to our BaW email address, or just reply to the messages you receive
-- From our Yahoo Group, go to our group homepage, then click on Post under Messages (menu on the left). You only need to write the subject of the message and then compose it. Do not forget to click the Send button (bottom right) when you're finished.
Tip: if you are sending long messages, it is better to compose them in Word and then just copy and paste.
Replying to a message

Most discussion groups, not just YG, are set up to reply to the whole group. It makes sense, because if it was hard to reply, it would deter people from doing so. However that's one reason you have to be careful.

If you want to reply to just the person who sent the mail, you need to copy their email address from the From line of the discussion group message, then open a new message and paste it in the To line.

During the process of creating a YG, you are asked
whether you want members to reply to all or reply only to the sender as default.

Below are the YG instructions on this topic:

Reply to All
When a member replies to a message, that reply can be sent to all the group members. This is the most convenient method for group communication. If you think your group members will want their replies to automatically go to the entire group, select the "reply to all" option. This will set the default action, but members can still change the "reply to" address on individual messages.

Reply to Sender
When a member replies to a message, that reply can be sent to only to the person who sent the original message. If your group's topic is sensitive, and you think members may want to reply to each other privately, select the "reply to sender" option. This will set the default action, but members can still change the "reply to" address on individual messages."

Saving messages -- Click Files (menu on the left)
-- Click Create Folder (top right), andgive it a name (and a description - optional)
-- Click the Create Folder button (bottom right) to save it.

-- Go to Messages. When you read one that you want to keep, save it to your Desktop.
-- Return to Files, open your folder and click Add file and then the Browse button
-- Select Desktop (in the new window), then the message you want to save, and finally click Open
-- Click the Upload File button to copy the message to the folder that you created in the Files area.

This works in Internet Explorer and Safari.

Searching for a message In the Messages section, there's a little white slot immediately below "Messages". Enter the number of the message you're looking for and click Go or Enter.

You can also use the Search feature. Write a word from the Subject line, a Yahoo ID or the name of the person who wrote a message, and you will get all the messages related to what you wrote

Replying to messages in 'digest' form While reading an email digest, open a second window to the Y group.
Click messages to open all the messages. When you find you want to respond to a message you read in the digest, open the original
message and respond to it within the YGroup. That way you have the correct message header and can delete unnecessary information in the
original message
Changing color settings of read and unread messages (Yahoo Mail)

Here’s what you can do if your browser is Internet Explorer:
1. Click on Tools on the top bar and then select Internet Options
2. The page opens with the General tab visible. At the bottom of the page, on the left hand side, you will see a clickable box that says Colors. Click on that.
3. On the right hand side of the Colors window you will see Links, with a color box for Unvisited and Visited. Click on the colors and choose two contrasting colors that you prefer

For Mozilla Firefox, under Tools choose Options. Under Fonts & Colors select Unvisited and Visited.
Similarly, Netscape has Edit > Preferences with color
choices near the top of the menu on the opening branch.

Distribution or Mailing list

In the Yahoo Groups distribution or mail list, you post a message and it is sent to all the members of
the group. The messages are kept in numerical order and you can search by number or any word. You might also be able to get the messages related to a topic if the subject in each message has similar wording.

Adding entries to the Database

-- Click on Database (menu on the left)
-- Click on the link to the entry (e.g. "Tour of Tapped In")
-- Click on Add Record (top left)
-- Add the required information
-- Click on Save Record

Posting Links

To add a link to a Web page to be shared with other participants:
-- Go to the YG Homepage
-- Click Links (menu on the left)
-- Click on the folder where you want to post
-- Click Add a Bookmark (top left tab)
-- Fill in the information.
-- Click Save
If you have a series of links that do not fit anywhere, create a new folder, give it a name or category, and add the bookmarks inside.

Use of Polls Yahoo Groups also have the Polls section where you can create short short surveys.
Open content-surveys allow students to evaluate their own knowledge and discuss the answers to the questions with their peers.
Changing colors in Yahoo Group Homepage

You do not need to know about codes or html to change colors. When you are a moderator, you can select from
different sets of colors or use the customizing features to select your own colors: click next to the colors you want
for each part of the platform.
Here's how:
-- Click Management (navigation bar on the left - only visible when you are the owner or moderator of a group)
-- Click Description and Appearance (right column, on the top)
-- Scroll down the page to Colors and Photo
-- Click Edit next to "Colors"
And you will find what you are looking for.

YAHOO MESSENGER (YM)
Adding a friend -- Open the Contacts menu in the main window and select Add a contact; then fill in the necessary info; or,
-- Use the shortcut Ctrl +A; or,
-- Click the Add button (a smiley with a + sign on top)in the main window.

Here are detailed instructions:
-- Go to the our Participants page, where you'll find Yahoo IDs, and choose a few people you'd like to add
-- Go to YM and click Add Contact (smilie with + sign on top)
-- Insert the Yahoo! ID
-- Click Next
-- Choose a name for your group (top left: baw06 ??)
-- Write a very simple intro message (I'd avoid referring names of those addressed or you'll have to change them every time!)
-- Click Next
-- The "Add More Details" feature is optional
-- Click Next
-- Introduce the next ID and follow the same procedure (you don't need to repeat the intro message, because it's the same as the previous one)
-- Click Finish when you're done.

Saving chatlogs automatically and retrieving them. In the main window of YM:
-- Click the Messenger menu and select Preferences
-- Select Archive and Enable Archiving.

Everything will be automatically saved: instant messages, chat logs, group chats (conferences) and alerts.

To retrieve the chatlogs:

-Go to the Contact menu in YM
-Select Messsage Archive and you will get all your IM and conferences chatlogs

Adding a picture or an avatar -- Open YM
-- Click on the Messenger menu (top left)
-- Click on Change my display/image
-- Select the Share my picture button
-- Click Select
-- Click Browse
-- Select your picture from the folder in your computer
-- Click Ok
Your picture will be added and shown whenever you use Messenger.

You can follow more or less the same procedure to create your avatar.

Conferences You can have up to 5 groups open and working at the same time in different conference windows.

This is Dafne's experience:
"You can have your students do group work during class time or off-class. In my English for architecture class, I have a 2-hour f2f class, and a 2-hour internet-based class, for the latter the students can meet at a computer room that I book for those students who do not have access to computers, but nobody is forced to be there, they can contact the group from any place. They also have a whole week (until next class) to complete the activities for that class. If we are using the Internet, we need to be consistent with the flexibility it offers. 
So, what I do is that I open a YM conference and invite all the students who are online, this is the whole group conference, where they can ask questions or make comments during the class. Then, one person in each group opens a new conference and invites the other members and me. In this way, I can go from group to group helping, if needed, just as I go from group to group in a f2f class, but with the added advantage of having the transcript of the whole group work process, which you cannot follow in a f2f class, unless you record each group separately.

Of course, for this to work, you need to design a collaborative group task (jig-saw activities are great for this) which is meaningful and interesting for the students to be engaged in their work.

The first time I used YM for group work, I was in Spain and the students in Caracas with their f2f teacher or at any other place."

In another posts, she adds:
"In YM you can have up to 5 different conference windows (a conference is for more than 2 people: Contacts > Invite to conference). I divide my class in groups (let's say for 20 students, 4 groups of 5). Then I ask one person in each group to open a new conference, invite the other members and me, so I can follow their work. After the session, each group uploads the chatlog to the platform I use (Moodle /Yahoo Groups) and then others can read it. Usually, these chat group task are only one step towards a final task. For example, after the chat, each student writes a paragraph using the information discussed in the session, or sometimes I ask for a group paragraph, which they co-edit before making it public."

Tips re: voice and webcams -- The closer the mic is to the mouth, the worse the sounds comes out, sometimes extremely distorted.

-- When two people voice chat at YM, it's preferable that only the person speaking activate Hands free (left side, above the text chat area); the other person should have it disabled, because it interferes with the sound and generally causes an annoying echo.

-- There is also the choice of neglecting Hands free altogether and just clicking Talk when each one speaks. For a presentation, that is not practical. The presenter needs to have Hands free activated, while all others should deactivate it.

-- Webcams (video or image) take up a lot of bandwidth. Though it's possible on a dial-up connection, it's much better on a faster one.

-- Webcams and audio are a very heavy and dangerous mix, because they take up a lot of bandwidth. They may even crash the system, meaning that you may
have to reboot. At YM, we generally try both out for a little while to see one another and take some screen shots, and then we give up on the webcams,
especially when our main aim is for a voice session.

TAPPED IN (TI)
Chatlogs If you're a member of Tapped In, you get all the chat logs of any activity you participate in directly in you email box.
Enabling the chat applet At the Tapped In Log In page you will find a box you need to check to enable the chat applet (bottom left). Though the screenshot isn't very clear, the Enable Chat box has been framed in red:
http://www.geocities.com/bawebhead/pics/ti-chatenable.gif
Having guests in your office f your office is not locked, we can search for your name (Search feature) and there will be a link to your office next to your name.

If you are in your office, we just need to highlight your name in the list of the members who are online, and then click on a little "door" icon at the bottom of the list (the list is on the left of the chat applet).

LEARNING TIMES (LT)
Joining LT -- Go to http://www.learningtimes.org
-- Click "Become a Member" (left side)
-- Click the Join Now button
-- Follow Option A: enter your email address and click Continue
-- Complete the next screen to set up your username and password, and you'll be all set.

Write help@learningtimes.org if you need any further assistance.
 

Email change When you log in to Learning Times, it remembers your old log in and takes you straight into the community. So, if you need to change your email, log out (last item at the bottom of the navigation bar) and then create a new account with your new email address.
ALADO
Tip prior to an audio session Before you participate in an audio session it is advisable to reboot your computer to free up your sound card from any previous sessions you had in Yahoo Messenger, or other audio applications.
Often you can have a conflict with different audio over the Internet applications when you finish one session, let's say in Yahoo or Learning Times, and then go directly to another audio application, thinking your computer is capable of making those changes when the former audio application has maintained a hold on your sound card software unbeknowns to you as a user.
So it's always best to start out fresh by rebooting your computer before a session with audio applications to elminate one variable.
Recording a session

To record a session at Alado and save it on your hard disk, you need to have Windows Media Player version 9 or +.
If you have any earlier versions of Media Player, the 'record presentation' feature will be greyed out and, yes, disabled.
-Go to the File menu
-Click on Record presentation
-Save it to your hard disk

You will get 2 files: .wmp (with the sound only), and html file. Click on this one to view and listen to the whole presentation

Audio
Recording from the Internet Audacity "is free, open source software for recording and editing sounds. It is available for Mac OS X, Microsoft Windows, GNU/Linux, and other operating systems". When you download it, remember to also download the LAME MP3 encoder that allows you to export .mp3 files.

Here's a very simple tutorial to get you started.
Audacity allows to record audio directly from the Internet or a voice chat at Yahoo Messenger, for example. Version 1.4.0 has two options for recording: microphone to record (your own) voice (and that of others) or stereo to record any sound from the Web. When recording from the Web, choose stereo.
Audacity does actually allow you to record in
stereo though. You can choose to have one input
(say voice) on the left, and another input or
track (eg music) on the right, and you can then
mix them again so that they are both 'in the
middle'. So your eventual output from Audacity
can be stereo.
Take a look at Recording a Podcast with Audacity to help you record any audio file.
EMAIL
Netiquette

A sensible rule of netiquette is to always delete all irrelevant content from the replies, including the header and footer (Yahoo wording). Due to the significant number of daily messages, this will also help reduce the size of the daily digests that several participants subscribe and speed up the download for those participants on a dial-up connection.

Subject line Change the Subject line whenever you start a new topic or thread. This will help spark the participants' curiosity, help to catalogue the messages and make any searches easier.
Voice mail HandyBits is a very simple and user-friendly voice mail application that has two versions: adults and kids. You can use it for short (or longer) voice messages.

Remember to use the Compress message after recording feature in View > Options before recording. Messages are saved as .wav files that you can attach to an email message or insert in a Web page after uploading it to your server.

Before recording, turn the mic volume to maximum to be on the safe side. Some still come out low.

You can set the interface to use ten different European
languages, very helpful if your beginner students are not feeling comfortable with English yet.

Voicemail for kids is an even more simplified and very attractive interface based on 3 buttons: record, play and send.

Outlook Express: Tips To filter (store) messages automatically in a specific folder
http://www.helpdesk.umd.edu/topics/email/general/853/
http://familyinternet.about.com/cs/email/a/aaemailhelp.htm

To view messages by topics
-- Go to the View menu (in the main window)
-- Select Current View and Group Messages by Conversation
-- Click the + sign next to some of the messages to see the whole thread.

VIP(oint): This only groups messages with the same Subject line.

BLOGS
Creating links on a blog using HTML In order to make your links active on a blog, use the following HTML tag:

<a href="url goes here">url goes here</a>

You can also make a link with a title:
<a href="url goes here">title</a>

Blogger: Creating an area for Links -- In the Dashboard (list of your blogs) click Change Settings (after the title of your blog)
-- Click the Template tab where you will find a box with html code.
-- Scroll down to Sidebar and, when you find

Add things to the sidebar here. Use the format:
<li><a href="URL">Link text</a></li>

follow the instructions. It's basically inserting URLs and a title for each one.

Blogger: Inserting pictures -- Upload your picture(s) to the Internet (Flickr is a great site)
-- Insert a link to the picture in the Post area in Blogger. The link goes wherever you want the picture to appear by using the following html tag:
<img src="URL">

VIP(oint): The URL should end in .jpg or .gif

Blogger offers now the possibility to upload photos from your own hard disk ;-)

Blogger: Editing blogs -- Go to the Blogger page and sign in
-- Click on the blog you want to edit in the Dashboard (list of blogs you have & belong to) to open the blog administration panel
4. Go to Posting > Edit Posts and click the Edit button next to the entry you want to change.

Blogger: Comments The Comment area in Blogger is defined by the person who sets the blog. You can allow anonymous people to post (with no account with Blogger), only registered users (you must open an account to be able to post a comment) or only members (you must be an invited member to post a comment on that blog). The owner of the blog can also decide whether he/she allows the comment to be viewed by the general public or not (see Hide and Show option).
Blogger: Avoiding spam

Go to What is the word verification option? and follow the instructions.
With this new verification system, you have to perform a little extra task when you want to comment -- it's a test designed to make sure you're a human being rather than a "spam bot", so it should keep the problem down to the few-and-far-between comment spammers who spam by hand.

This is the process:

-Go to Settings>Comments. In comments section scroll down to an option called Show word verification for comments? there you click Yes and then click Save Settings button to save the changes.

Blogger Tips Different tips on working with Blogger
http://casweb.ou.edu/olr/technology/webpub/blogger/index.htm
LiveJournal Live Journal lets you comment on a comment...which is nice as you have a threaded discussion.

Dafne comments on LiveJournal:
"I really like LiveJournal. One of the things I love about it is the fact that you can make comments to comments. It has tons of templates you can select from, and combinations of colors, not to mention that you can customize them just as YGs.

You can make other LiveJournalers your friends and you will see their new posts just by clicking on the "friends" tab, a very convenient feature if you have your students blogging. My graduate students created their blogs in LiveJournal, and now I can see each new entry they post from my blog, and reply to them without leaving my blog.

You can make your journal public or just for your friends (another convenient feature when dealing with young students). Comments can also be public, or for your friends, or for those registered to LJ.

It is very easy to upload pictures without knowing html. You can preview comments and check spelling before sending them.

There are many other features I haven't had time to check, like creating communities, categorizing your friends in groups, and many others."

Bloglines Bloglines is a free resource that you can use to subscribe to any blog or website you like. It is really easy to use.

When you have signed up, two small icons are installed on your menu, 'Sub with Bloglines'and 'My Feeds' they say. Whenever you visit a blog etc of interest to you you click the 'Sub'icon and the site is saved on your personal account.

Now comes the great part: Whenever anything happens on the sites subscribed by you you will be notified. How? Well you have to enter
'My Feeds' on a regular basis, I do it every other day, and there you have a list of all sites you have subscribed to! (Chrissan, 27Oct2005)

Main differences between blogs and wikis

A blog is like an online diary, where the blog owner writes something (every day, or even more frequently, or less frequently, however (s)he likes). Most blogs also have a feature that allows readers to add comments to any of the entries - these comments are then visible to all subsequent visitors as well, and they in turn can leave further comments.

A wiki on the other hand is like a public website which one person starts, but which then any visitor is able to change. Instead of being a static webpage therefore (or a collection of static webpages forming a website),
it's a dynamic one, which anyone can edit. It's a bit like putting up a Word document which can be viewed and edited by anyone.

For an example of a wiki take a look at http://www.wikipedia.org - a wiki encyclopedia on which anyone, including you if you'd like to, can edit any
of the entries. (Eric Baber, 26Oct2005)

PHOTOS AND IMAGES
Getting images on the Web In Geocities
-- Go to http://geocities.yahoo.com/home/
-- Enter your Yahoo ID and Password
-- In the new page, click on File Manager (top left)
-- In the new page, click on the Open File Manager button
-- In the new page (the file manager), click on the Upload Files button (on the right, below a menu that says "HTML editor").
-- In the new page, you will see Easy Upload and this message:

"Transfer files from your computer to your main directory with this simple tool. First click on Browse... to select files [on your hard disk, CD or floppy], then click Upload Files.

Note: File names cannot contain spaces. The total upload can be up to 5MB."

Your images should be in .jpg or .gif format.

When you get the message that your files have been successfully uploaded, click the File Manager option to see a list of all your uploaded files. To get the URL to your image/s, click on View (to the right of the image name). You will see your image in a new page and you will have the corresponding URL on your browser. Copy it and then you can use it to upload your pictures to your blogs.

The process is similar in Tripod and Bravenet. Once you know how to do it in one, it is easier to transfer your knowledge to new situations.

Software for reducing the size of a photo If you want to make your photo smaller, you need to have a photo editor. Microsoft Photo Editor can do that very easily. It is free and downloadable.

Or you can also use Easy Thumbnails, which is also great to make thumbnails. It's free, downloadable and easy to work with.

You can change the format of a picture in Paint through Save As.

Bravenet: Uploading files and photos To have your images on your website, you need to upload them to your server. If you are working with Bravenet, you need to go to the Files manager, open the folder of your site and on the left you will see different options. Click Upload files and then just follow directions. This is a 1 by 1 upload.
Tripod uploading images (and any file) To upload images and files to Tripod, follow this simple illustrated tutorial:
Photos in Hello.com You must install the Hello program on your HD (free
download), and they also ask you if you want to invite your blog friends.
I went to the Hello program (on my computer), put up one of my photos, then clicked their Publish it to your blog button. It automatically posted a new comment/caption to the pix, along with the photo, to my blog.
The Hello program offers a number of formatting tools, resizers and resolution parameters. It looks like you can put up lots of your photos, arrange them in folders, etc. Your invited members can do the same, all within your space at Hello.com
MISCELLANEOUS HINTS
Tips for keeping track of VIP info Be sure to keep a computer file of all your usernames and passwords for the different platforms and environments you register in or subscribe to. You can print it regularly to keep it updated.

Or why not a paper backup? A pocket phone book where you can keep them in alphabetical order.

They come in very handy!

Checking your time zone Since all our events are set to GMT, check The World Clock page to find the time in your area of the world.
Favorites

To keep track of all the links of interest re: the workshop, create a folder in your Favorites/Bookmarks and then different subfolders to help you sort out things more easily.

Or use de.licio.us, share your links and access them from any computer.

Exporting Favorites into an .html file Follow this simple tutorial created by a BaW2004 participant. This will give you a Web page with ready-to-use clickable links.
Shortening long URLs The site has a very catchy name: TinyURL.
Copy your long URL, paste it into the box on the Tiny URL homepage and click the Make TinyURL! button. You will get an abbreviated version of your original URL, which makes it much easier to pass on to others.
Advice: Always check if it works before sending it.
Recovering Web pages no longer available If you come across a Web page that's not working or doesn't seem to be available anymore, try The Internet Archive site. You enter the original URL in the "Wayback Machine", click on the Take Me Back button and wait for it to check if it has something in the archive. It's conveniente to have an idea of the date of the file, because the results come in chronological order. Finally, it's free! And most of the times we get what we were looking for.
Listening to Windows Media Player (WMP) recordings To avoid a looooong file transfer process,
-- Click the Title bar and then Show Menu Bar (bottom).
-- Open Media Player
-- Click Tools and select the File Types tag
-- Click Select All and Ok.

Looking for lost files on your hard disk If you do not know where you have saved a document, click the Start button on your Desktop (bottom left), select Search and then Files or Folders. Select All files and folders, write the name of the document or something similar, click on Search and wait for a list of all the files with similar names, or just the wanted document if the name is complete.
You can open it from there by clicking on the document. Be sure to check where it is located on your computer. You can also move it to another folder.
Creating links in Web pages Once you upload your document, open it on your browser and copy the URL. On the web page where you want to make the link, highlight the word to be linked, and clicking the icon for adding a link, copy the URL of the document.
 
If you are using html, the tag for adding a link is:
 
<a href="URL">word to be linked</a>
Creating links in FrontPage -- Highlight/select the target word in the text (the word to bookmark)
-- Click Insert (menu) > Bookmark > Ok
-- Highlight the "future" linkable word/expression
-- Click the hyperlink icon (world with a clip-type thing)
-- In the Insert Hyperlink window, click Bookmark
-- In the Select Place in Document window, select the bookmark you want
-- Click Ok
 
Finally, Save the file and put it in Preview mode (bottom left). Go up to the Link and see if it takes you to the place you want in the file.
Creating images for a .ppt presentation Here are two ways you can do this:
-- take a screen shot (press the PrtSc button on your keyboard: usually at the top right) and paste the image into a graphic software such as Paint
-- crop it till you get the image you need
-- save it as .png or .jpg
-- insert it to a .ppt slide
-- adjust it to your liking
VIP: if you need to add text to the slide, click the Insert menu and then Text Box
or
-- use screen capture software such as SnagIt, MWSnap, ScreenRip32 or WebSwoon
-- follow the instructions
VIP: this type of software usually allows you to capture the exact part you want, save it and have it ready to insert
Nicenet Nicenet is a free platform where you can set courses like in Yahoo Groups. It's easy to register and you can upload files, collect links, send group and individual e-mails, and have a forum for threaded discussions.
Here's a screen shot of one of the pages of a course we started in 2002 when we were exploring different Web platforms:
http://www.geocities.com/bawebhead/pics/nicenetshot.gif

If you are interested, you can join the group, explore the site and read the documents we uploaded.
Go to http://www.nicenet.org/, click on Students: Join a Class (on the right) and on that page enter the class key E47687WZ6 and follow the instructions to join. The name of the class is "Webheads for free".

Compilation of hints from previous years done by Teresa

Our Yahoo Group is located at http://groups.yahoo.com/group/baw-06/

D. Gonzalez -October, 2005.